Which of the following is NOT a protective factor against child abuse?

The correct answer is that instability in relationships is not a protective factor against child abuse. Protective factors are conditions or attributes that mitigate or eliminate risk and help promote the well-being of children.

Access to resources, strong family support, and stable relationships are all well-established protective factors. They contribute positively to a child's environment by providing support, security, and essential resources that can help families manage stress and challenges. Conversely, instability in relationships can lead to a chaotic environment, increasing the likelihood of stress and conflict. It undermines the sense of security and continuity that children need to thrive, making it a risk factor rather than a protective one. This highlights the importance of stable, supportive relationships in fostering a safe and nurturing environment for children.